That was the average toll taken by fires caused by clothes dryers
between 2008 and 2010, according to the U.S. Fire Administration (USFA).
Many homeowners consider their clothes dryer a necessity. However,
improper installation or maintenance of this appliance can pose a serious fire
risk to families. The leading factor contributing to dryer fires is failure to
clean lint from traps, vents and areas surrounding the dryer.
Clothes Dryer Do’s
- Have your clothes dryer installed by qualified personnel.
- Clean the lint filter before and after each cycle.
- Clean the back of the dryer where lint can build up.
- Inspect the venting system behind the dryer to ensure it is not
damaged, crushed, or restricted. - Outside wall dampers should have a covering that will keep out rain,
snow, and dirt. - Make sure the outdoor vent covering opens when the dryer is operating.
- The interior of the dryer and venting system should be serviced and
cleaned periodically by qualified service personnel, especially if it is taking
longer than normal for clothes to dry. - Replace coiled-wire foil or plastic venting with rigid, non-ribbed
metal duct. - Have gas-powered dryers inspected by a professional annually to
ensure that the gas line and connection are intact and free of leaks. - Check periodically to make sure nests of small animals and insects
are not blocking the outside vent. - Make sure the correct electrical plug and outlet are used and that
the dryer is connected properly. - Read manufacturers’ instructions and warnings in use and care manuals
that accompany new dryers. - Keep the area around the clothes dryer free of items that can
burn. - If you will be away from home for an extended time, unplug or
disconnect the dryer.
Clothes Dryer Don’ts
- Do not operate a clothes dryer without a lint filter or with a lint
filter that is loose, damaged, or clogged. - Do not dry anything containing foam, rubber, or plastic (i.e.,
bathroom rugs). - Do not dry any item for which manufacturers’ instructions state “dry
away from heat.” - Do not dry glass fiber materials (unless manufacturer’s instructions
allow). - Do not dry materials that have come into contact with anything
flammable (e.g., alcohol, cooking oils, gasoline, etc.). These should be dried
outdoors or in a well-ventilated room, away from heat. - Do not leave a clothes dryer running if you leave home or when you go
to bed.
Signs of a Blocked Dryer Vent
- Lengthy drying times.
- Clothes are hotter than normal at the end of the dry cycle.
- Dryer deactivation due to high temperatures
- Increased heat and humidity in the area of the dryer.